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SVAMITVA Scheme

SVAMITVA gives rural households something most never had — a legal property card for their village homestead. Using drone surveys, inhabited village land (abadi) is mapped and each owner gets a record of rights. That card can unlock bank loans, settle boundary disputes and formalise generations-old possession.

Key facts

WhatDrone-based survey of village inhabited areas + property cards
Who benefitsRural households owning homes/plots in the abadi area
CostFree — survey and card issuance are government-funded
Card namesVary by state: Gharauni (UP), Adhikar Abhilekh (MP), Sannad (Haryana) etc.
UsesBank collateral, dispute resolution, property tax records, sale/inheritance clarity
Portalsvamitva.nic.in

How the process works in your village

  1. The state notifies your village; Survey of India drones map the inhabited area
  2. Ground-truthing teams mark each property’s boundaries with owners present
  3. A draft map/record is published — owners verify and raise objections in the window provided
  4. After dispute resolution, final property cards are issued — distributed physically and/or digitally

What you should do

  • Be present during the survey of your property and check the marked boundaries
  • Verify the draft record at the panchayat — object immediately if the name, area or boundary is wrong
  • Collect your card and keep it with your land documents
  • If your village is not yet surveyed, ask the panchayat secretary about the state schedule

Check scheme progress and state contacts on the official portal.

What the card enables

  • Bank loans: the property card serves as ownership proof for mortgage-backed credit
  • Fewer disputes: mapped boundaries cut neighbour and inheritance conflicts
  • Municipal-style records: panchayats can plan and levy accurately
  • Easier transactions: selling, gifting or inheriting becomes documentable

Frequently asked questions

Is the property card the same as a title deed?

It is a record of rights for abadi land with strong evidentiary value; exact legal treatment varies by state law. For loans and disputes it works as ownership proof in participating states.

What about agricultural land?

SVAMITVA covers inhabited (abadi) areas only — farm land is already covered by revenue records (khasra/khatauni).

There is a mistake on my card. What now?

Apply for correction through the tehsil/revenue office process notified in your state — corrections are part of the scheme workflow.

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Disclaimer: PMYojanaUpdates.com is an independent information portal, not affiliated with any government department. Always verify details on the official site svamitva.nic.in before applying.